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HealthRoad Productions is privileged to present the Fibromyalgia Clinic Newsletter from the Fibromyalgia Clinic, Kentfield Rehabilitation Hospital


FIBROMYALGIA CLINIC NEWSLETTER
KENTFIELD REHABILITATION HOSPITAL OUTPATIENT CENTER
March, 1999, Number 13
1998 Outcome Study


Kentfield Outpatient Center's Fibromyalgia Clinic has nine years experience in the successful treatment of Fibromyalgia. The cornerstone of that expertise is our ongoing efforts to always strengthen our programs and improve therapeutic results by measuring our program outcomes.

Background

The Fibromyalgia Clinic accepts patients with fibromyalgia who meet our specific criteria. Patients seen in the Clinic generally are those who have had severe symptoms of fibromyalgia. Many of them had previously been considered treatment failures elsewhere following extended and expensive treatment with no significant improvement. The Clinic's patient population represented in this outcome study consists of a mix of patients with varying degrees of physical and psychological complaints, varying degrees of motivation, and many who have been on disability for years. Referrals have come from many sources, including physicians, workers compensation companies, medico-legal referrals, self-referrals, and others.

In assessing the results of a therapeutic program directed towards fibromyalgia, it is important to recognize that fibromyalgia is not an objective disease, but rather a subjective illness. Laboratory studies and X-rays are of no value in determining the extent of pain or other symptoms that patients experience. We believe that the effectiveness of a treatment program should be based in large degree on the patient's perception of whether or not their pain and other symptoms have improved, and the effect on their increased ability to function in the home and workplace. Patient perception is an important factor in understanding patient satisfaction and improvement. If a patient perceives that his or her symptoms have improved, this will result in a better sense of well being, a decrease in disability, fewer visits to the physician's office and a decreased utilization of other medical services.


Summary and background of the Treatment Program at the Fibromyalgia Clinic

Our multidisciplinary treatment program is based on the RETRAIN program as first published by Paul Davidson, M.D, a Fellow of the American College of Rheumatology, in 1985 (1), and again in 1989 and 1996 (2). The Fibromyalgia Team Members are trained and licensed professionals skilled in Physical Therapy, Biotherapy and Psychological evaluation and counseling. To participate, a patient must be evaluated and treated as necessary by all three therapeutic disciplines. The progress of all patients attending the Fibromyalgia Clinic is reviewed at weekly staff meetings, attended by the Team Members, the Case Manager and Dr. Davidson, Medical Director.

The program consists of visits at least 2 times a week for 8 weeks with all Team Members. Restrictions in therapy are often imposed by insurance contracts, particularly in the managed care environment. These restrictions can lower the effectiveness of our program.


Fibromyalgia Follow-up Survey Results through May 1998

Follow-up questionnaires were sent to 140 former patients in the late spring of 1998. Eighteen questionnaires were returned with no forwarding address. A total of 50 responses were received of which 48 were useable resulting in a 39.3% response rate which was the basis of the current outcome study. Of the 48 participants, 89.6% were female, 10.4% were male. The patients ranged in age from 25 to 88 years, with an average age of 55.4 years. (Females: age range 25-88, averaging 55.8; males: age range 39-65, averaging 51.4)


Summary of Therapeutic Results

The Symptoms most often reported by the by the 48 respondents and the percent who reported "good" to "excellent" improvement following the program were:

 SYMPTOMS
NUMBER OF PATIENTS REPORTING SYMPTOMS
% WITH GOOD TO EXCELLENT IMPROVEMENT
 Muscle Pain

 48

 54.2%
 Stiffness

 38

 56.1%
 Fatigue

 37

 35.9%
 Stress

 34

 52.8%
 Sleep Problems

 31

 35.9%

Twenty two of 40 patients (55%) reported their improvement in Physical Activity level to be "good" to "excellent". Thirty eight of 48 (88.4%) reported their Satisfaction with the Fibromyalgia Clinic as "good" or "excellent".


Conclusions

Based on these survey results, our multidisciplinary and integrated treatment approach continues to evidence the ability to significantly improve symptoms of the fibromyalgia syndrome. It must be kept in mind that the majority of the Clinic patients had severe fibromyalgia, and many had been previously considered as treatment failures. Our results indicate that the Fibromyalgia Clinic's well-balanced program can turn a treatment failure into a treatment success.


Patient Comments


References

1 Are You Sure It's Arthritis: A Guide to Soft Tissue Rheumatism, Paul Davidson, M.D., Macmillan Publishing Company, 1985.
2 Chronic Muscle Pain Syndrome, Paul Davidson, M.D., Villard Books, N.Y., 1989. Also paperback by Berkley Books, N.Y., and revised and updated 1996 in the Berkley 2nd Edition.


THE FIBROMYALGIA CLINIC NEWSLETTER

KENTFIELD REHABILITATION HOSPITAL

1125 Sir Francis Drake Blvd.
Kentfield, CA 94904
(415) 485-3541
Fax: (415) 485-3601
Medical Director/Editor: Paul Davidson, M.D.
Program Director: Susan Jensen


Copyright by the Fibromyalgia Clinic 1999. Permission is granted to reproduce this newsletter in part or in whole if done verbatim, with credit to: "The Fibromyalgia Clinic Newsletter, Kentfield Rehabilitation Hospital, Kentfield, CA"